Anatomy comparison of male and female as they grow up
THE SECONDARY SEXUAL CHARACTERISTICS
The Female
Females experience the physical
changes of puberty in the following order: First, the breasts begin to enlarge.
Then some straight and later kinky or curly hair appears on the vulva. This
pubic hair forms a triangle pointing downward. Eventually, some hair will also
appear in the armpits (railed axillary hair). During this time, the body grows
in height, and the hips become wider than the shoulders. Fatty tissue in and
around the breasts, shoulders, hips, and buttocks gives the female body its
generally rounder appearance. The first menstruation (also known as menarche)
indicates approaching sexual maturity. In the beginning, the menstrual cycles
are still irregular, and in some of them there may be no ovulation. In other
words, for a while a girl may menstruate and still be largely infertile.
Indeed, a woman usually gains her full reproductive capacity only one or two
years after her first menstruation.
In females, there is no decisive enlargement of the larynx and therefore no
voice change comparable to the one taking place in males. In general, women are
also less muscular and slightly shorter than men. At the end of puberty, the
breasts have developed their typica! rounded shape and thus become the most
obvious female secondary sexual characteristic. However, they do not produce
milk until after pregnancy.
The Male:
On the average, taller and heavier than the female.
1. Head hair: may fall out with age.
2. Facial hair: grows throughout adult life.
3, Features: more pronounced, face longer, head (front to back) longer. 4.
Neck: thicker, longer, larynx one-third larger. 5. Shoulders: broader, squarer.
6. Chest: larger in every dimension. 7. Body hair: more evident, especially on
chest and arms. 8. Breasts: rudimentary in size. 9. Muscles: bigger, more
obvious. 10. Arms: longer, thicker, "carrying angle" straight. 11.
Pubic hair: growing up to a point, forming triangle. 12. Hips: narrower. 13. Hands
and feet: larger, fingers and toes stronger and blunter. 14. Thighs: more
cylindrical with bulge of muscles. 15. Legs: longer, bulging calves. 16. Angle
of thigh and leg; as with "carrying angle" of arm, forming straight
line, thigh to ankle.
The Female:
On the average, shorter and lighter than the male.
1. Head hair: more lasting. 2. Facial
hair: very faint, usually noticeable only in later years, 3. Features: more
delicate, face rounder, head smaller, rounder (from top). 4. Neck: shorter,
more rounded, larynx smaller. 5. Shoulders: more rounded, sloping. 6. Chest:
smaller, narrower. 7. Body Hair: very light and faint. 8. Breasts: prominent,
also well-developed nipples with large surrounding rings, 9. Muscles: largely
hidden under layers of fat. 10. Arms: "carrying angle" bent. 11.
Pubic hair: forming straight line across at top. 12. Hips: wider, more rounded.
13. Hands and feet: smaller and narrower. 14. Thighs: wider at top and shorter
in length, 15. Legs: shorter with smoother contours. 16. Angle of thigh and
leg; as with "carrying angle" of arm, slightly bent, forming an
ang!e at the knee. .